2026

Top Silk: Ensemble Theatre

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

By Liron Peer

Be careful with whom you choose to go to Top Silk with otherwise you’re in for a heated trip home. A dramatic standout of David Williamson’s pieces, Top Silk can only be described as humorous, hot-blooded, and triumphant. Leaving you questioning the value we place on morals versus ethics in society.  

We find ourselves in the home of esteemed married lawyers, Jane and Trevor Frederick, who both face their own principal conundrums in the face of the law and their personal family lives. Jane’s assigned to the defence of her first boyfriend, Eddie, whom she hasn’t seen in 20-odd years. Eddie is facing a harsh sentence for a regrettable drug related crime, while Trevor faces the weight of choosing his career or family in his pursuit of success. All the while we see their son Mark, who gets caught in the crossfire of his parents', begin to mature and find his own way through life. 

Williamson's clever contradictions within his characters drive the play with Jane, a legal aid solicitor, whose moral compassion and impulse may blur ethical lines. And her husband Trevor whose albeit centre left political ambition, is morally questionable, risking his relationship to both his wife and son. Williamson’s craftsmanship in his attention to character and stakes is a masterclass of the form, all the characters have deep rooted beliefs, backstories, that all interweb creating a powerful and crucial chemistry in every scene.

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

The direction of Mark Killmurry, enhances these character dynamics, with how the characters hold themselves in the space. You see this clear physical change as each of them evolve, bringing the audience along with them. Alisa Paterson’s set design was able to hold a multitude of settings, whilst still allowing each scene to hold its own. From Frederick's homelife, to an office space, a restaurant, a correctional centre, a shoe shop and a court room. 

The moment the characters step into each space, it immediately reveals its own story within the macro world of the play. 

Rachel Gordan balances Jane’s hearty and emotionally driven character, with one that keeps secrets and ignores the consequences to her actions. Her persevering beliefs as Jane, is endearing to watch, with the attention she places on her son Marcus, her open heart to an old friend, and her boldness in arguing her way against political male figures. Jane’s grit in fighting her way through her encounters, still resonates today with the need for women to campaign to be heard.

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

Nicholas Brown, as Trevor, did an upstanding job in delivering an, at times, unyielding and formidable presence that began to deteriorate, illuminating Trevor's emotional vulnerabilities after years of repression. This is poignantly seen in his relationship with his son, Marcus, played by Samir Nasser. The two share a touching relationship, built on wounds of the ego, and an unspoken hostility. Nasser did a commendable job in playing a young man who is struggling to find his way through life, but under the youthful angst holds his parents' lives dear to him.  

Jeremy Waters as Eddie was a standout within the production, his in depth characterisation gave an endearing freedom in Eddie, whose energy was exuberantly bouncing off Jane, and tugging at the audience's heartstrings. 

Jamie Oxenbould as Tony Turner, played a convincing sly and unnerving politician who has discarded his morals for control and political gain. Thomas Campbell, navigates comedy and cunning expertly in his portrayal of media mogul Paul Bradley. 

Thus, Williamson's play maintains a piercing relevance 40 years later, capturing the disillusionment of having to navigate what is right and wrong in order to advance and survive within the social apparatus.

Bennelong in London: STC

Image Credit: Daniel Boud/Sydney Theatre Company

By Myan Vandegraaff

Jane Harrison (Muruwari) has taken on the heavy task of repositioning the public knowledge of one of Australia’s most contested historical figures in her newest work Bennelong in London. The one-act work, developed in association with the Sydney Theatre Company, begins in the home of actor Sebastian as he rehearses and records a self tape for the role of Bennelong in a play of the same name. After struggling through what he identifies as the ending monologue, Sebastian flippantly calls upon the spirit of Bennelong to assist him in his characterisation. Then suddenly, and quite comedically, Bennelong himself opens the door to Sebastian’s home. What arises from this conversation between an Indigenous man living in 2026 and the spirit of a long-passed and well-known Elder is an exchange of knowledge. Bennelong agrees to help Sebastian with his character study, so long as the story is told in Bennelong’s words. 

Harrison as a writer has never shied away from the practice of framing history for what it is; we have been blessed to witness it in her previous works Stolen (1998) and The Visitors (2020). Though Bennelong in London boasts the same honesty and rawness as these prior feats in its ability to tell historical events through an Indigenous perspective, it also signals a shift in the writer’s authorial process. While her other plays are pieces of historical fiction that have their basis in the study of shared historical experiences, wherein true stories are amalgamated and retold by largely fictitious characters, Bennelong in London offers a rich and detailed biography of one historical figure. Within this work, Harrison ventures to humanise Bennelong with a level of patience that is not often afforded to the figure. Due to his relationship with British settler and Sydney governor Arthur Phillip and his subsequent exploration of European ways of living, he has been seen as a compliant traitor by many Indigenous people. Simultaneously, due to his later rebellion against Arthur Phillip and the colony, and his engagement with traditional practices deemed as violent by British settlers, he was ultimately branded a dangerous and immoral individual in their eyes. Bennelong in London, however, takes audiences through all iterations of Bennelong, carefully arranging the misaligned puzzle pieces of his story until it formulates the complete image of a man who, in Harrison’s words, may be both a devil and an angel, but is ultimately just that: a man.

Image Credit: Daniel Boud/Sydney Theatre Company

Though the play is a simple two-hander, the stage feels full at all times. Googoorewon Knox (Gamilaraay) portrays Bennelong with such thoughtful tenderness, completely embodying each emotional beat with utmost conviction. Guy Simon (Biripi Worimi/Wadi Wadi/Walbanga) catches the responses made by Knox to each emotional beat and reflects them as seamlessly as a mirror to a beam of light, allowing the chemistry between the two actors to create a synthesised world of storytelling right before the audience's eyes. 

At times the work loses its stride due to the breadth of information covered, and the overload of information can become slightly fatiguing. Similarly, in many moments throughout the play, Sebastian’s character seems to serve as little more than a device through which the story is coaxed out of Bennelong, rather than a fully-fledged individual in himself, which can occasionally lead to a lull in the relationship between the two. Perhaps the pacing can be refined in order to balance this out. Ultimately, however, the work is largely immersive, with the natural narrative of Bennelong’s life being entirely gripping.

Image Credit: Daniel Boud/Sydney Theatre Company

A standout element of this production is the set design crafted by Emma White. There is such mastery in every single visual choice that for the first few minutes upon entry, all one is able to do is admire it. It functions almost as a painting set in the middle of the performance space. A sloped ceiling and diagonal curtains on either side draw focus towards the very centre of the space. The main feature of the set is the interior of Sebastian’s house, behind which two windows to the outside of this world reveal a clothes line. Lining the space is native Australian flora, mixed in amongst the many books and pieces of art that sit in perfect untidiness. The space is so subtly lived in, combining elements of everyday life that, while not interacted with, communicate to audience members relevant information such as Sebastian’s character and his basic interests, the general timeframe in which the play is set, and the various subconscious tendencies that Sebastian may have. A certain complexity is thus afforded to the play through this set design that assists the script in moments where it does falter in its pacing.

Bennelong in London is an ambitious work, but it is also a necessary one. What we have here is Harrison’s creative contribution to an ongoing conversation surrounding who has the authority to tell Indigenous stories, and the means through which they are told. Bennelong’s insistence to have his story expressed in his words speaks to the colonial genocide on truth-telling and self-expression of First Nations peoples. Here, Harrison reclaims the story of Bennelong, asserting the right for it to be told in complete truth. Bennelong in London raises its voice among a culmination of generations of voices who, in the face of historical, cultural, political, social, and creative repression, are screaming to be heard.

SOLD: Dealing With Clair at Old Fitz Theatre

By Olivia Zaia

With Sydney plummeting to its lowest owner-occupier rate since the 1950s, real estate might just be the least attractive topic for a night of entertainment out there. But topicality need not be the death of quality drama. 

At Woolloomooloo’s historic Old Fitz Theatre, Irregular Programming’s Dealing With Clair is stunning its audiences with all the humour and horror of selling houses in 1980s London. Under the satirical precision of director Harry Reid, Martin Crimp’s 1988 play is as lively and pertinent as ever, animated by performances that are near impossible to fault. 

Coming full-circle, Crimp’s plays were first performed above a pub. Now, they’ve made their way to the Old Fitz basement: vibey, intimate and enveloping. Just as long as you’re not claustrophobic. Or adverse to rather upright bench seating. Or scared of ghosts from 1860. But hey, it’s not often you can go from a pint and pub feed to a show in about ten steps.

Dealing With Clair sees young agent Clair (Olivia Hall-Smith) attempt to help Mike (Arkia Ashraf) and Liz (Talia Benatar) sell their London four-bedroom for a good price—ideally with their morals and honour intact. In the process, she weathers the overeager buyer James (Daniel Fletcher), keen to close on the home and keener to speak about Clair’s own, of which he has an unnerving knowledge. Inspired by the unsolved disappearance of London real estate agent Suzy Lamplugh in 1986, the play is a masterclass of balance: largely marketed as a thriller, you are surprised to find yourself in stitches right up until its dark twist. 

Subverting the image of dodgy real estate agents, Clair is the moral centre of the show. We become acutely aware of her aloneness amongst the greed and aggression of other parties, helpless to somehow stop the scene and save her from awkward conversations. As the mysterious James, Daniel Fletcher provides an warmth that rather than discount his character’s sinisterness only enhances it: when he snaps, it is chilling. Fletcher’s performance is outstanding in its dynamics—humanising and complex. From the back row, you can watch as the audience physically braces for his next move. He and Clair’s relationship is all too recognisable to women who deal professionally with those who believe they are owed affection, personability, a smile; her agency and suspicion is dismissed by his flattery. Hall-Smith is a master of subtlety. Thanks to the proximity afforded by the venue, we catch the minute details of her facial expressions, the acute shifts in her physicality. She brings a sort of measured sadness to the role, a depth behind her cheeriness. There is perhaps a superfluous amount of stilted clipboard and handbag work (lots of picking up, putting down), but I’m nitpicking. 

Talia Benatar as Liz has fantastic chemistry (and friction) with Arkis Ashraf’s Mike. Short-fused and soft-spined respectably, the two are constantly at odds with or all over each other. This is a couple you would struggle to get through a lunch with, so painfully London, so expressive, so hypocritical, so insistent that information be relayed “word-for-word” whilst refusing to do so themselves. By the end of the play, our amusement has festered into hatred for these characters. Their stress is only exacerbated by the lax sarcasm of Anna (Jane Fuda), their “Italian girl”, or, glorified baby-shusher. Fuda’s comedic timing is impeccable. The nanny’s silent judgement allows Mike and Liz to dig themselves deeper into a myriad of holes, exposing the absurdity of their social posturing. Bayley Prendergast too acts strongly as an ensemble-in-one, playing Northern handyman Ashley and a perfectly disinterested Italian Vittorio (the distinction takes a moment to click), though as Toby he seems less present.

Larisha Dowson-Taylor’s choice of blazers and pencil skirts balance youth and professionalism fitting for Clair. Also, the hair is gorgeous. Dowson-Taylor’s realistic and effective costumes extend to the rest of the cast: Liz’ cuffed jeans and blouses, James layered in coats and scarves (his clothes both proper and a concealment), Anna sporting various robes and dressing gowns, as per her Italian disdain for getting dressed. 

Dialect Coach Linda Nicholls-Gidley must be chuffed: the English accents are convincing from start to finish, and though Anna’s Neopolitan leant more Russian on occasion, the overall consistency is to be applauded. This applies too to voice control and projection. On the whole, the standard of acting is as good as any high-ticket play. I’d not hesitate to bet on the success of these performers. Crimp’s script is full of repetitive monologues and speeches, of circular arguments and dialogue that requires an awareness of naturalistic speech and timing. Reid’s expertise is evident. So precisely choreographed it’s almost percussive, the rhythm injects humour, it controls suspense, it has characters colliding over one another. I have to wonder how brutal the rehearsal schedule was—this performance is polished.

Reid also led the sound design. Reid understands silence, its potency. As the play dances between politeness and explosive aggression, humour and suspense, silence allows tension to breed. We feel just as stuck as Clair does. His direction is considered and patient, to great affect. Where sound is added, it is done so to enhance, rather than distract: a distortion effect as Clair or James speak into the telephone, or, to tremendous effect, the sounds of trains passing timed with eerie swipes of light in the overhead LEDs. Izzy Morrissey’s lighting design is judicious and creative; these bar LEDs prove versatile through strobes, tense flickering, dynamic panning, or washes of police-car red and blue, in addition to the home’s bright interior throughout.

Unfortunately for Soham Apte, the production’s excellence in all other fields ultimately exposes its weakness: the set design. For a play whose plot orbits the supposed attractiveness of a home, it is crucial that we believe what we see is worth an ‘80s £250,000 ($1.6m in 2026 AUD), price gouge or not. Somewhere between Salvos and IKEA, the sofabed, armchair, and small table that form the set simply fall short of convincing. It’s functional of course, and one has to wonder about Irregular Programming’s budget, but ultimately the design simply lacks character and vision. It fails to represent the posh bourgeois who occupy it, fitting more the ‘neutrals’ of Clair’s ‘cupboard’—in which only two scenes are set—and lacking any suggestion of era or class, both of which are central to the script. This neutrality might’ve been amplified as a nod towards moral responsibility—“The walls don’t take sides!”, Clair jokes—or, if minimalism was the intent, perhaps to evoke Liz and Mike’s lack of authentic personality, but the direction is unclear. As is, the pieces feel like non-choices. Given the play’s subject matter, what it teaches us about facades, trust and truth, this production’s design has missed a symbolic and visual opportunity. 

It is saved by the excellent use of sliding polycarbonate doors upstage; elegant, perforated panels which the performers enter and leave through to move about the house without the performity of exiting stage left. Liz compulsively taps the panels throughout as she calls for Anna, and characters appear obscured behind it in striking tableau. The performers also make good use of the theatre’s aisle as a faux corridor. For all the lacklustre of its interior, the production does have a convincing sense of a building.

Though I’m hesitant of spoilers, where the play falls flat for me is the ending. The climax of the play, respectably handled offstage to remain true to its mystery, might lean too far into ambiguity at the expense of clarity and emotional impact. The characters—and, in turn, we as a people—are so self-interested to question or indeed acknowledge a moral evil, and it thus makes sense didactically to conclude with a swift moving-on. But is it ambiguous, or just inconclusive? The ending feels underdeveloped, rushed and dragging at once. Whether the blame here falls on the production or the script is unclear, but it’s certainly a letdown for what is otherwise a sophisticated story. 

Ultimately, Reid and Irregular Programming have taken a “hateful business” and given us a show to love. The property market is never not relevant, but the current value of this play has very little to do with real estate at all. That may be the plot’s engine, but fundamentally this is a play about human nature. They have done it justice.

Catch Dealing With Clair at The Old Fitz Theatre before it closes 25 July. 

Justice is Blind - The Jungle and the Sea: Belvoir St Theatre

Image Credit: Brett Boardman

By Murphy Scott

‘Perhaps order is just violence… done neatly.’

What would you do to bring your family back together? What would you endure? Are our familial ties strong enough to lead us across fourteen years, through jungles and beaches and bombings, just for the hope we might find someone we’ve lost? 

When the house lights came up at the end of The Jungle and the Sea at Belvoir St Theatre, I was, honestly, scared. I didn’t know how I’d write this review. The Jungle and the Sea is one of those shows that is just so spectacular, so massive in its scale and construction and emotion and plot that I didn’t know I’d be able to condense it into a coherent review, even less a coherent review that did this magnificent show justice. I truly cannot sing the praise of The Jungle and the Sea enough. 

The Jungle and the Sea, written and directed by S. Shakthidharan and Eamon Flack, returning to the Belvoir stage after a highly-praised 2022 season, follows a Tamil Sri Lankan family’s journey to reunite with one another after being separated following a church bombing from the Sri Lankan government in 1995, as the ceasefire between the government and the Tamil insurgency group, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, abruptly ended. The Tamil Tigers wished to establish an independent state in the north of Sri Lanka in response to the discrimination the minority Tamils experienced from the majority-Singhalese government. As youngest daughter Lakshmi (Emma Harvie) and now-blinded father Sivapalan (Prakash Belawadi) flee to join family in Australia, sisters Abirami and Madhu (Kalieaswari Srinivasan and Nadie Kammallaweera) accompany their mother, Gowrie (Anandavalli) on a fourteen-year journey to find brother Ahilan (Shiv Palekar), who has estranged himself from and fled his family to join the Tamil Tigers in an attempt to fight back against the Sri Lankan government. Following Ahilan’s departure, Gowrie dons a blindfold which she vows to wear until her entire family is reunited, leaving her blind for what ends up becoming over thirty years. 

Perhaps the best place to start with this juggernaut of a play is the music. As one of the first things the audience sees or hears, it sets the tone for the rest of the play, and what a tone it sets. Musicians Indu Balachandran and Arjunan Puveendran underscore the majority of the play with a variety of instruments split between the two, from a variety of percussion instruments, to a veena, to the performers’ voices, heightening and contributing to the atmosphere of the play incredibly and intensifying many of the script’s already powerful moments. As bombs drop on the characters, loud bangs ring out from Puveendran’s drums, drums which on numerous occasions surprised the audience, shocking me right into the tense and frightening scene the drums accompanied. Every instrument is expertly played and their music wonderfully arranged, and was a personal atmospheric highlight for me (though I really did love every part of this play).

The play is also complexly staged on a near-constantly rotating turntable that no doubt would have been a nightmare to choreograph on. Despite this, every scene flows and and runs smoothly and dynamically, and the unreal atmosphere the turntable (plus Dale Ferguson’s wonderfully simplistic set design) provides allows for scenes to span continents, oceans, and decades without feeling clunky or trite like I find many theatrical montages can be. The show feels constantly alive, humming with energy from the constantly shifting and moving ensemble as they almost seem to dance upon the revolving stage. The rare moments the stage ceases movement are thus intensified in their power over the audience; in their contrast, they create arrestingly engaging moments of meditative stillness. One excellent example of this is the very final scene of the play, as Gowrie is united with her family (though not exactly as one may have hoped), takes her blindfold off, and silently dances before them (Anandavalli is a classically trained Indian dancer!). It is almost impossible to put into words just how powerful this closing moment is. After the near-constantly moving chaos of the rest of the play, this moment of stillness, accompanied by Balachandran and Puveendran’s music, is unbelievably emotional and engaging, and certainly the best way this epic of a play could have ended. 

It would be remiss of me not to mention Véronique Bennett and Damien Cooper’s astonishing lighting design (Bennett was the show’s original lighting designer). Most decent theatrical lighting tends to blend into the background, heightening the show but never really asserting itself, so the only lighting anyone tends to notice or remember is either the really good or the really bad, and The Jungle and the Sea’s lighting is so breathtaking I found myself studying it on several occasions. Given the minimalism of the set and the span of the plot; we travel from Sri Lanka to Australia, from war-torn hospitals to fancy restaurants in Bennelong, all across 30 years; the lighting has to do a lot of heavy lifting to help the audience feel immersed in the context of any given scene. While this work is simplified somewhat by a small upstage sign that is updated to show the year, plus small miniatures of planes, trucks, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, etc. carried by stage hands and cast members to show where we are (which I found delightfully simplistic—they worked well with the show’s non-realist elements and allowed the play to ignore the need for expository dialogue regarding the context), the lighting is what really seals the deal, and it does so wonderfully. From the stark white star-shaped lighting of Lakshmi’s graduation dinner with her appa, to the bright warm daylight of the family’s early, pre-split days in Navali, Bennett and Cooper’s lighting design never failed to heighten scenes, creating rich and beautiful tableaux that did justice to Shakthidharan and Flack’s incredible script. 

This script was also, most importantly, brought to life by an astonishing ensemble cast (including, alongside previously mentioned actors, Dushan Philips and Rajan Velu) that deftly shifted from role to role as required, bringing depth and nuance to every single character they portrayed. My absolute highest praise has to go to Anandavalli’s Gowrie, the beating heart at the core of the play. Anandavalli carried an astonishing weight and presence every single time she was on stage (which was a lot of the time!), expertly balancing a matriarchal sternness and strength and a maternal warmth, throughout all of which ran her quietly humming desperation to reunite her family. While the entire cast was amazing, Anandavalli’s performance was nothing short of miraculous. The depth of emotion she brought to Gowrie and the stage as a whole deserves the highest commendation. 

The Jungle and the Sea is an arrestingly powerful meditation on family, war, violence, and what we will do to protect and reunite with the ones we love. It is also an incredibly poignant depiction of a devastating civil war that manages to deftly wrestle the ethical conflict between the two sides without ever flinching away from depicting the horror a war like the Sri Lankan civil war entails. Really, I think the best way to get an audience to emotionally connect with and understand something as large as the Sri Lankan civil war is just what Shakthidharan and Flack have done: to focus on the story of one small family, distilling the experiences of hundreds of thousands of people into a shockingly effecting and engaging microcosm. I truly cannot recommend this play enough.

The Jungle and the Sea runs at Belvoir St Theatre until the 2nd of August.

Queer Barbershop Blues at Afterglow: Griffin Theatre Company

Image Credit: Lucy Parakhina

By Murphy Scott

From the moment the lights go up on Afterglow, I knew I was in for a musical treat. A voiceover situates our characters in a 2012 bi-annual barbershop convention, and our main quartet, ‘The Barbershop Boys,’ step on stage and leap right into the music, singing a beautifully arranged and excellently performed classic barbershop-style song. 

Set across three barbershop convention after-parties (‘afterglows’) across 2012 to 2016, Afterglow, written by Sheanna Parker Russon and Lillian M. Hearne follows the romance and individually emerging identities of Michael (Cassie Hamilton) and Tom (Nic Prior), a young, nervous, and clearly talented barbershop purist and a reserved newbie looking to shake up the traditionally all-male barbershop environment, respectively. As the two debate the merits of introducing non-male singers into barbershop, they find themselves drawn to each other, finding a romantic and personal connection in their shared insecurity in their identities and discomfort in the expectations thrust upon them as male-presenting individuals. Though Michael initially resists the two’s connection, clinging to the veneer of heterosexuality the masculine barbershop scene demands, Tom (becoming ‘T,’ and eventually, Parker) never fully immerses themselves in barbershop, instead exploring their gender fluidity, become more and more comfortable in their skin as the years go by, while Michael remains stuck in the repressive masculine confines the barbershop community insists upon. 

Music remains a constant throughout the whole story, with the Barbershop Boys singing classic acapella tunes together between the more emotionally-driven non-diegetic songs, including a wonderfully choreographed tango between Michael and Parker during the initial 2012 afterglow as the two debate the merits of the arguably homophobic and misogynistic macho-atmosphere that the men of barbershop seem to encourage. 

These musical elements are, technically speaking, flawless. Wonderfully composed and arranged, the music throughout the show, especially the acapella pieces, were a delight to watch and listen to. Every single cast member had crystal clear voices that glided right through even the more difficult vocal parts the musical boasted. I truly cannot fault this cast’s musical talents, and my only real complaint is that there wasn’t more acapella, with much of the non-diegetic pieces in the latter half of the show supported by Hearne on piano, which, while well-played and musically beautiful, did leave me missing some of the acapella ditties from the first half. 

The show’s technical elements are also to be praised: Geita Goarin’s costuming, especially for Parker, was wonderful and were well-constructed, and Tyler Fitzpatrick’s lighting design helped ease the audience into the afterglow’s boozy late-night atmosphere. The staging of the show, from directors Hamilton and Lily Hayman and dramaturg Jean Tong, was wonderfully fluid and managed to feel natural without feeling stale.

The book and lyrics are where I began to find the show lacking. The dialogue at many points, especially during Michael and Parker’s political discussions, felt clunky and unrealistic. As the two bounced between terms like ‘bleeding heart liberal,’ and Michael called Parker’s ‘leftist’ politics ‘asinine’ during their tango, I couldn’t help but think to myself: did anyone in 2012 actually speak like this, especially while drunk in an informal context? It made any political discussions throughout the show feel hamfisted and unsubtle, and it seemed as if Russon had put very little effort into making Michael’s arguments (which she clearly disagreed with) feel at all sincere in their construction.

Furthermore, throughout the first half of the show, Michael has a habit of turning to the audience in a sort of Fleabag-esque delivery of his inner thoughts (plus a bit of expository narration), which, while a nice concept that one might think would pair well with some of Michael’s non-diagetic songs, I found to be executed poorly and somewhat awkwardly, with attempts at humour that for me largely fell flat. These interjections also seemed to almost completely disappear in the final chunk of the show, as Michael has become Michelle, coming to terms with both her sexuality and her identity as a transgender woman, returning to the barbershop scene for the 2016 convention after all but disappearing after the 2014 convention (a disappearance which is shown through a very touching montage of Michelle’s quartet members, Matt, Rupert and Trevor, respectively played by Lincoln Elliott, Nic Jobe and Hearne, calling after her and telling her they care about her). While it could be argued that Michelle’s breaking of the fourth wall in the first half of the show stemmed from her insecurity in her own identity that is remedied by her transitioning, their absence still felt more like Russon and Hearne simply forgot about Michelle’s habit of talking to the audience, rather than an intentional choice. 

A forgetful tendency seemed to permeate the whole script; many moments of character development seemed to happen almost entirely offstage, as Michelle’s once conservative and macho teammates Rupert and Matt reconcile their misogyny and homophobia almost entirely offstage, and their ultimate acceptance of Michelle’s transition occurs entirely offstage. Given how much of the first half of the show focuses on the issue of women in barbershop and how much Michelle and her quartet members reject the notion, it seems odd that their eventual acceptance of a woman into their quartet is completely skipped over. While some time is given to exploring the remnants of misogyny that remain even after Michelle’s transition, the way the show skips it over feels rather unsatisfying.

Furthermore, I think Michelle’s fourth-wall-breaking interjections fell flat in part due to the script’s general shakiness in writing quality, though I unfortunately don’t think that they were helped by Hamilton’s performance. While the rest of the cast were stellar all around, Hamilton’s strength seemed to rest moreso in the musical realm, as her acting felt to me a little overdone and unrealistic, almost cartoonish in her depiction of Michelle’s initial awkwardness. This is not to say that Hamilton is a weak performer, she still managed to handle the show’s emotional moments well, and her nervousness was at points rather charming, just that her performance contrasted a little awkwardly with the rest of the cast’s more grounded performance. 

A shining example of these more emotionally grounded performances is in a scene between barbershop basses Rupert and Parker during the 2016 afterglow, following Michelle’s official coming out and Parker’s recent separation with their long-time partner. Rupert tenderly encourages Parker to finally pursue Michelle, delivering this heart-to-heart through a tactfully-written metaphor about hotel buffet breakfasts. This was by far my favourite non-musical moment of the whole show, as Jobe and Prior delivered performances brimming with emotional nuance and depth that I found incredibly moving. 

At its heart, Afterglow is a small intimate musical experience that, despite its flaws, is heartwarming and moving and a rather beautiful exploration on how one’s burgeoning queer identity can be hard to come to terms with in an environment that rejects queerness entirely. Plus, it’ll leave you walking out of the theatre with a newly minted itch for acapella.

Afterglow plays at Belvoir’s Downstairs Theatre until the 25th of July.

Forgive Me Father, I Have Sinned: Doubt: A Parable at Sydney Theatre Company

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

By Lola Carlton

“What do you do when you’re not sure? You look for God’s direction and you can’t find it.”

It would be fundamentally redundant for me to begin talking about Sydney Theatre Company with praise. As arguably Australia’s paragon theatrical organisation, they have a certain duty to brilliance - a responsibility rightly not given to smaller theatres. That being said, I find much of Sydney Theatre company hit or miss. I adored American Signs in 2024, but hated Dracula in that same year. Doubt: A Parable, however, has washed any...well… doubt I had in the company away.

It’s 1967 and Father Flynn is a beloved priest, coming into schools to work with children. Sister Aloyisius, the principle, ever-guarded in her traditionalist identity, can’t help it, however, to look past his charisma and closer at his conduct, watching the way he interacts with one particular young boy. Without the audience ever meeting the boy himself, and never knowing who is giving us a straight answer, as the tensions of the play rise into their ultimate nadir, we are left with a terrible sinking feeling of not knowing who’s actually at fault. Or if anyone is at fault at all. 

Remiss to say, even as a rather harsh critic, the production completely blew me out of the water.

The script, by John Patrick Shanley is utterly fantastic. A fascinating little blend of comedy, tension, tragedy, and not one genuinely comforting moment in its 90 minutes of stage time. The characters are incredibly strong, the dialogue effortlessly supports a performer with half an ounce of talent. It’s an incredibly hard watch, which is what makes it so important to see.

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

Of course, this is uplifted by the fact that STC’s band of performers have more than a mere ounce of talent. For posterity to the readers of this magazine, I will admit to being quite the Interview With The Vampire fan - so watching the Sam Reid take the stage as Father Flynn was incredibly exciting. That being said, beyond my meager fangirling, he was an excellent performer. The character necessitates a certain je ne sais quoi, a magnetism that makes him so terrifyingly easy to lionize. And yet, he must also have strange dark streaks, a silver fin of a shark in bright blue waters, so when he is accused of a crime, you don’t want to believe it, but you do. Sam Reid has put his practice in character work to use, and devoured each and every tiny morsel of discomfort he could, spitting them back at his audience to watch them squirm. Many of my favourite moments from him were his most subtle, tiny flexes of power that made the hair on the back of our necks stand up. His accent work was a little wobbly here and there, but Reid makes up for that in leaps and bounds simply with his presence on that stage. 

He is, however, maybe outshone by one of the best performances I believe to have ever had the pleasure of watching - Pamala Rabe as Sister Aloyisius. Rabe, to put it mildly, is giving the audience a Juilliard quality masterclass in performance on that stage. How to describe it without saying, go watch the show yourself is slightly escaping me. As a vocal performer, she was leaps and bounds the most believable - both in accent, and in pitch and tempo, never afflicted by the ever-creeping “theatre voice”. Her character work was above and beyond, she was completely submerged in the world. She wasn’t an actor playing a character, she was an entire person plucked from another time and another place onto the Sydney stages. This included moments of comedy. It would be a terribly easy trap to fall into to make that character overly serious, but Rabe relished every modicum of light and shade she could find. Physically, she was so composed that the tiniest of her movements made entire moments. It’s pretty damn hard to compete with Meryl Streep in character work, but Rabe put up a fair fight that, for me, could put either of them on top at any moment. What else can I say? If you dare to call yourself an actor in Sydney, and you miss that performance, you’ve missed one of the best dramatic educations money can buy.

The second half of this dramatic ensemble; Zindzi Okenyo and Shannen Alyce Quan, were incredibly strong performers in their own right. Okenyo, for only having one scene in the entire show, was incredibly impressive - creating an entire dramatic narrative and character arc in about seven minutes flat. Her emotional work was deeply compelling, I just wish to have had her on stage a little longer. Quan, as Sister James, was also strong, however next to Reid and Rabe, often felt a little like she was playing catch-up. Her emotional work was developed, but some of the higher moments felt a little uneared. Her accent work was smooth, but some of her vocal work came across as exaggerated, and next to the extreme naturalism of Rabe, this was particularly noticeable. All in all, a very good performance, whilst also being a perfect example of being a small fish in a very, very large pond. 

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

Directorially, Doubt triumphs again. The imagery across the board was breathtaking. Bob Cousins in Design has clearly done his homework in the show. Walking in, you could feel that grey, steel-cold winter air blow right through you. The set was magnificent (and a turntable! One of my all time favourites) dry and lonely, the perfect setting for a show like this. Marion Potts has created something magnificent. The entire show sings with cohesive brilliance; across character, across blocking, across vision. Lighting by Damien Cooper kept us almost too involved with what was happening, too exposed, too harsh, just enough to keep us razor-focused. Jessica Dunn in sound created both the holy largeness of the religious experience and the droning anxiety of the show. Charmien Gradwell's work on voice and text meant that every word held meaning, and that each and every moment of sound was worshiped to its full potential. 

If you, like me, have any doubt in the state of Australian theatre, STC’s production of Doubt: A Parable will leave you disquieted, uncomfortable, and deeply, deeply soothed. Potts has proved that we do have the talent and the ability here to create something breathtaking if we are passionate enough. From design to performances, the entire show is an absolute flex of competence and ability. Nothing makes me happier than a good show, except, perhaps, encouraging all of you to buy tickets. 

The Dapto Chaser: Ensemble Theatre

By Sarah Zeppel

They say if you love something, let it go, but what if that love is all you've ever known.

Although there was sadly no greyhound in the performance, The Dapto Chaser at Ensemble Theatre, written by Mary Rachel Brown, successfully captured the energy and spirit of the greyhounds in the performance. In a world where misogyny and homophobia are hidden in deep-rooted traditions, it was surprisingly refreshing and confronting to see the explicit misogyny of this dysfunctional Australian family. Although there were no female actors, the way in which these characters viewed women was explicit, seen in the way they treated the more ‘feminine’ men and how they valued traditional masculine qualities, such as anger and violence. 

The dark comedy had surprising moments of humour which juxtaposed the serious struggles of the family, as they struggled with addiction and abuse, these habits were passed down from the father to the eldest brother. The relationship between the family also highlighted how any traits that were not seen as masculine were seen as weak. This conveyed the idea that masculinity is not teaching boys how to be men, but rather how not to be women, and when a man refuses these traditional expectations of masculinity, the men around him ridiculed him for failing to correctly perform masculinity. 

The music was a highlight for the show as it reset the tone of the performance, as when the audience would feel uncomfortable after a scene, the energetic music would reengage them. However, the characters were making one wrong choice after another, to the point where as an audience member I wanted something to happen, for them to have to face the consequences of their harmful actions. 

The play also successfully highlighted the consequences of gambling in Australia, and how deeply rooted it is in many families lives as “he was more married to the track, than his wife”. As all the characters appear to love greyhounds, yet, as said by many great philosophers, if you are hurting the thing you love, it isn’t love. This approach wasn’t discussed during the play, as it appeared that the family loved their greyhounds even though they made them race. Greyhound racing often causes track injuries and fatalities for greyhounds, as well as the maltreatment of the animals, as many are often kept in cages their entire lives, then being euthanised when they’re no longer successful. These practices have been reduced, yet greyhound racing is still an unethical industry. The misguided love the family showed the greyhounds also closely resembled the misguided love they showed each other, as the only way the family showed respect to each other was when they were engaging in aggressive, harmful actions. 

This was a clear display of toxic masculinity and the misogyny that is ingrained in Australian culture. Watching this play was incredibly uncomfortable witnessing the casual misogyny of this era which would not be accepted today. The play was a reminder of the toxic families in Australia struggling with addiction and generational trauma. 

This play questioned the notions of familial love, and how we harm ourselves when striving for the love and validation of those around us. The most freeing thing someone can do is to let go and choose themselves.

The Roommate: Ensemble Theatre

Image Credit: Brett Boardman

By Max Boag

It feels so nice to stay secure and stable, until you realise you’re missing out on just how interesting life can be, even the parts that scare you.

The Roommate at the Ensemble Theatre is a dark comedy focusing on the dynamic between Sharon (Lucy Bell) and Robyn (Belinda Bromilow). The push and pull between rule followers and rule breakers is not uncharted territory in media, but I find that The Roommate has its own twist on the stereotype, being that both characters in this two-hander are fifty years old, and empty-nesters (in one way or another). It’s so interesting to see the common ground that two people of opposing walks of life have, and to these two, it's their shared tense relationship with their kids, and their want for connection and understanding.

The set is almost entirely naturalistic, which really makes one feel as though they are a fly on the wall of this house in the Iowan suburbs. The lighting and sound follow suit for the most part, with the exception of the transitions between scenes, with an example being a change in ambient and backlit window lighting from day to night, so one really feels as if they are immersed fully into the world created by the show running team. Costumes, makeup, props and the actor’s ease (or lack thereof when new to the space) all help sell this set and play as a snippet of the lives of both of these characters. While it may seem like the more abstract sounds and lighting for transitions may take audiences out of this suspended disbelief, I found it was used quite tastefully, and one scene bled into the next without a major removal of tension or energy. 

Image Credit: Brett Boardman

A ninety-five minute one-act might seem like a big ask on paper, but the show does fly by. Even though the entire thing is set in the kitchen of Sharon’s house, the tension feels more and more palpable throughout the show, and the payoff at the end feels incredibly well-earned, which may have been diminished by a shorter run time. The performances by Bell and Bromilow further this tension masterfully. Set in Iowa, a dialect coach was necessary, but the accents feel natural for both of the characters, and never drew me away from the performances. The rule-following Sharon feels ripped straight out of a ninety’s sitcom, in the best way possible, which made her arc within the story all the more intriguing as she strays from the stereotype we perceive her to be at the start. Bromilow’s Robyn likewise evolves from her own seeming stereotype of a Bronx-based, vegan lesbian throughout the course of the play, and where we presume the play ends is flipped entirely on its head, all for the better. 

Image Credit: Brett Boardman

The stellar performances from the cast, excellent direction, and deceptively complex source-material makes for an incredibly unique performance that, I have the pleasure of saying, left me speechless more than once. The twists feel shocking but earned, and not once did I think that anything done by these characters was against their base, or unrealistic.

The roommate leaves you with incredibly complex feelings about how people can change your life so quickly, and so permanently, for better or for worse. But one thing it won’t do is leave you disappointed. Get your tickets now for this thought-provoking, funny, and incredibly interesting piece of theatre, running at the Ensemble Theatre until the 25th of July.

He’s Kermitted A Felony: Q is for… Quack at Shopfront

Image Credit: Marlow Lackner

By Lola Carlton

Also known as, your friendly neighbourhood theatre critic attempts a film review.

It is no secret that I have a particular adoration for practical effects. In a world of technologically “enhanced” media, there is something distinctly artistically pure about things being real in movies. It’s why I have such a love for The Princess Bride, the original Star Wars Films, and Labyrinth. Why animate something in post when you can take painstaking hours to build something in the real world? That skill, that time, that effort; that, is art.

All of this, naturally, set Q is for… Quack up for success in my mind, and I’m back to joyfully report that although this odd little short film wasn’t perfect, it certainly succeeded in its efforts.

Image Credit: Lucy Parakhina

Marlow Lackner: writer, director, editor, sound designer and puppet maker has spent a dutiful twelve full years creating this film, and you can tell. The world is rich, warm and busy. The puppets move fairly seamlessly, the expressions of the characters are distinct, the puppets are strange and beautiful in that wonderful uncanny valley way. Lackner’s adoration for his creation bleeds through every second. The story catapults you into humour and action, and for such a strange world, the entire audience seemed only to lean further and further in with each passing moment. The humour is delightful, appropriately Muppet-like at points, which is to be only expected. At points, the script did get slightly lost in its own sauce, feeling like an in-joke rather than an invitation, but with an artist who’s spent so long creating their own world, this is to be expected; The Tolkien Problem in full effect. Although Quigely was the star of the show, some of the most impressive puppetering work on both a design level and puppeteer level were the Gods/Demons, massive, hulking, truly abstract creations that leaned with relish into the strangeness of puppets - in a way that was both uncomfortable to look at, and fascinating to wonder how they actually worked.

Image Credit: Lucy Parakhina

The cinematography was somewhat simple, nothing wildly flashy, which in some ways supported the weirdness of the world it was capturing. For a short film, this was a completely reasonable choice, even if one or two moments dragged slightly. The sound design was similarly good, but non-flashy. As this world develops, I would love to see the introduction of more complex sound work, even if the cinematography stays simple. The voice-overs were fairly indulgent in character across the board, which actually worked the best when the actors leaned into the ridiculousness of the voice rather than shied away from it. The Demons, once again, were my favourites in this regard, going full cartoon vocally. Although there were one or two moments of being a little close to the microphone, this is forgivable especially in a low-budget context. Through the transitions, we saw flashes of hand-drawn animation (another love letter to the practical) which matched beautifully with the world being created, and created some great little moments of comedy throughout.

Image Credit: Lucy Parakhina

It would be entirely remiss to say that Q is for… Quack is some terribly deep, terribly dramatic thing. It’s not. What it is, is a distilled droplet of one individual’s adoration for an art form, crafted and curated over long years into an explosion of craft zeroed into one project. In many ways, in an increasingly corporate art-world, I would rather that a hundred times over, than something smoother, more polished, and more “emotive”. Q is for… Quack is a strange, uncomfortable, funny, beautiful little film, a microcosm of young talent with vivacious interest in what they're doing. In the director’s note, Lackner writes: “the magic of cinema is that there is no magic. It’s the work behind the scenes that really excites me. How it was done.” And that, I think, is a much better summary of this film than I could possibly give. I eagerly await the next installment of this strange little world, even if it takes another twelve years.

Shooting Hedda Gabler: Seymour Centre

Image Credit: Braiden Toko

By Faye Tang

Shooting Hedda Gabler is delightfully meta. Two American actors, scandal-ridden Hollywood stars, and exes to boot, make their way to a remote Norwegian camp where a ‘genius’ director Henrik is shooting Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler. Snow is falling hard and fast, and the Scandinavians (with very convincing accents!) are no warmer.

The stage is split into two levels: a traditional stage below the audience, and an overhanging ramp above, in which actors lounge and pace, in-character, while people filter in through the doors. This is the first hint of metatheatrical play. Two older women seated in front of me stirred and pointed when Ejlert (Alpha Sylla) groaned, drunk and draped over the theatre’s scaffolding, his shoe swinging just metres away from where we were settling into our seats after intermission. All of this metatheatre circles around the struggle to interpret Hedda Gabler for the twenty-first century.

In 1971, stylish and clear-sighted critic Elizabeth Hardwick wrote that Hedda Gabler is a woman with no core, a character driven most of all by a deep-seated emptiness in her soul. She is a Philistine, “reared by a general on pistols and horses.” She wants something bright and vital from life but she doesn’t know how to want it; she marries a tepid unbrilliant academic whom she doesn’t love and realises she has nothing to do and nothing to live for. “The cave of nothingness which she has gradually entered seems to leave only a dull resentment alive,” Hardwick writes. Her pettiness, her maliciousness, her morbidity all arise from spontaneous propagation. Something twisted emerges from nothing.

If Hardwood is to be believed, then Shooting Hedda Gabler’s Jennifer Rani is right when she yells that she’s not the Hedda that she plays—she’s not cold and hard, malice stirring at every turn. Whereas we know very little about Ibsen’s Hedda and the origins of her pettiness, Rani’s Hedda fits into archetypes that are invariably recognisable in 2026: she’s a previous child star, exploited and betrayed by the Hollywood machine; a prudish American soul-searching in Europe; a celebrity approaching middle-age, desperate to prove her worth to a system that worships the cult of youth.

With these cultural touchpoints and a tragic backstory, Rani’s Hedda is humanised in a way that Ibsen’s is not. There is a traceable reason for every single one of her violent actions. It becomes easy to imagine myself in her shoes. Yes, if I were coerced in this way, abused in that, I, too, would hurt someone just to prove I had control over something, anything. James Smithers’ Henrik becomes the cold-hearted beauty-hungry enigma that Hedda was supposed to be. Henrik is not quite human, striding around the stage with his clear, hawkish stare that travels through to your core, breaking into fits of anger and guffaws of malicious delight entirely unpredictably. Smithers is always compelling, endlessly astonishing—and that’s where my belief in the production’s #MeToo-allegory must be suspended. The play seems to believe too earnestly in Henrik’s intense ‘genius’ to offer a satisfying take on the sordid nepotic industry men who abused their employees.

Jane Angharad’s Berta is startling, played with lots of wit and even more heart. She’s the moral pulse of the performance, the guiltily absent mother, the overworked employee, the only one who believes that the aesthetic compass should be mitigated by the moral. Alpha Sylla’s Ejlert is a classic himbo, endearing and tragic, and like any fool worth his salt, gives the most accurate self-reflexive reading—the genre of his story is, indeed, horror. Lib Campbell and Matthew Abotomey are hilarious as Jörgen and Thea, drawing laughs from the audience at every quip and gaffe, providing much-needed relief.

Monica Sayers’ Director’s Note asks many questions, and her production asks even more. It demands you to engage with the difficult relationship between art and her sometimes lover, morality, but the play does it so effortlessly, so well, that it’s compulsively watchable and always surprising.

W: Old Fitz

By Sarah Zeppel

W is a contemporary original work written by Madelaine Nunn, premiering at the Old Fitz Theatre. The play takes audiences inside the high-pressure world of a professional women's AFL team as they navigate the challenges of a demanding season and push towards the finals.

Against the backdrop of a male-dominated sporting industry, W explores the pressures and discrimination faced by women in professional sport. Rather than addressing these issues directly, the play presents them as a part of the characters' daily lives, reflecting the reality many women unfortunately experience. The production also examines the sacrifices often required to succeed in a professional career, particularly the tension between athletic ambition and the desire for motherhood.

Nunn's writing feels timely and relevant, capturing many of the challenges faced by women in twenty-first-century Australia. One of the production's standout features is its immersive locker-room set. By placing the audience within the team's environment, the design creates a sense of inclusion, making us feel as though we are part of the team and experiencing their victories and setbacks alongside them.

The cast delivered engaging and convincing performances that effectively immersed the audience in the world of women's AFL. The strong ensemble dynamic reflected the camaraderie, conflict, and support systems that exist within professional sporting teams.

Music was used effectively throughout the production, enhancing both the emotional impact of the story and its accessibility for audience members who may have little interest in AFL. Through music and performance, the play communicated the players' struggles with anxiety, fertility concerns, and the constant pressure to prove themselves in a male-dominated industry. Regardless of their sporting background, audience members were able to connect with and empathise with the characters' experiences.

Following the performance, discussions with other audience members revealed a range of responses to the characters. While some characters were easy to relate to, others proved more difficult to empathise with. This highlights one of the play's strengths: its portrayal of a diverse range of personalities and perspectives, each demonstrating a different way of coping with the pressures of professional women's AFL.

The Birds: Belvoir St Theatre

Photo by Brett Boardman

THE BIRDS

By Aden Zaki

It is no secret that our world is inching closer toward ecological collapse every day, and it is no secret that this is our fault. The price of human expansion has been the destruction of our environment and the prolonged extermination of almost every species with whom we share this planet. In Australia alone, almost 10% of land mammals have been wiped out since European settlement. But what if nature decided to launch a counterattack, and from the least likely of places? 

This is the question that Belvoir St theatre’s latest production The Birds prompts us to imagine. Adapted from Daphne Du Maurier’s Gothic short story of the same name (also the inspiration for Hitchcock's classic film) this theatrical rendition by Louise Fox premiered at Melbourne’s Malthouse Theatre and is now playing at Sydney’s Belvoir. Under the direction of Matthew Lutton, award-winning actress Paula Arundell captivates in a one-woman performance that is as macabre as it is thought-provoking.

The show begins by introducing us to Tessa, Nat, and their two children, average city folk who have managed to escape the chaos and danger of urban life by retreating to a quaint seaside town… or so it seems. One night there is a change of wind and winter seems to have come early. The townsfolk are unbothered but Tessa notices that it seems to be having a strange effect on the birds; all of them have become inexplicably aggressive, attacking and swooping without provocation. One night she is awoken by a knock at her window; as she opens it a barrage of avian invaders flood the house, attacking the family with violent disregard. It is clear the birds are willing to sacrifice everything, even their own lives, to exact some kind of revenge. And this is only the beginning.

Daphne Du Maurier wrote The Birds in 1952 in the aftermath of two World Wars and at the cusp of a brewing Cold War. While the story is overtly critical of environmental destruction, it is also clearly a response to the anxiety of perpetual conflict characteristic of its time. Gothic art is always a response to burgeoning anxieties in the culture that produces it (recall the trope of the Vampire, a manifestation of Victorian puritanism and xenophobia following rapid expansion of the British Empire) and this adaptation is no exception to the rule. In the conflict between the birds and the family who have invaded their habitat, it is hard not to see resonances with our current geopolitical environment, shaped as it has been by imperial imposition and violent resistance. Instead of forcing us to take a side in the conflict, The Birds exposes us to the cruelty inherent to both, keeping audiences in a perpetual state of rumination. 

This perspectival ambiguity is complimented by the haunting atmosphere cultivated by the production. The first thing you notice when you enter the space are the black birdboxes hanging from the ceiling, portents of what is to come. Then the raised wooden platform in the centre of the stage, which represents the domestic interior of the family home. The abstract set is contrasted by the realist props, an eclectic assortment of household goods from colourful doona covers to a fishing spear. These help to ground the surreal action in a sense of materiality, raising the stakes by bringing the action closer to home.

The light and sound are also appropriately anxiety-inducing. The show begins in total darkness before a flickering light illuminates Arundell’s face from below, giving her opening monologue the feel of a campfire horror story. The most striking moments of light and sound, however, are the bird attacks. With every swoop comes a disorienting flash of light and a deafening squawk. Again, these abstract representations are grounded by Arundell's performance, through which we can feel every scratch and graze. At all levels of this production the material meets the abstract, mirroring the dissonance between the ordinariness of the family and the surreal terrors they face.

The show’s success is due in large part to Arundell’s impressive performance. She maintains a relentless energy throughout the full 80 minute runtime and deftly transitions between characters without fault. I felt the directorial possibilities of the one-person performance were not fully realised (there are no intentional ambiguities in character transitions, no deliberately prolonged transitions, no moments where multiple characters speak through the actor simultaneously),  however there were certainly some evocative moments. One that stands out is when Tessa pleads helplessly to her husband for guidance and his metaphorical absence is made literal by the lack of his character’s presence on stage. Aside from being technically impressive, the solo performance contributes to the show’s uncanny atmosphere by rendering the family’s isolation palpable.

The Birds is an evocative rendition of a Gothic classic that does not shy away from leaving its audience in a lingering state of disquiet. It will have you biting your nails while you are in the theatre and thinking about it long after you have left. Through its unflinching depiction of a threatened population driven to remorseless violence, it forces us to consider the parallels between our dominion over nature and our domination over each other. 


84 Charing Cross Road: Ensemble Theatre

Image Credit: Prudence Upton

The Beauty of Letters - 84 Charing Cross Road: Ensemble Theatre

By Murphy Scott

I don’t remember the last time I wrote a letter. I’m not entirely sure I ever have, though I, like many people my age, have a sort of nostalgia for them despite never having really experienced them. 84 Charing Cross Road at the Ensemble Theatre taps into this nostalgia for younger and older audiences alike to create a theatrical experience that can only be described, in one word, as comforting. 

Starting in 1949 and set across twenty years, 84 Charing Cross Road is comprised of a series of real letters exchanged between sardonic NYC-based writer Helene Hanff (Blazey Best) and the employees of London-based antiquarian bookstore Marks & Co as Hanff requests various English books from and eventually develops a genuine friendship with Marks & Co’s chief buyer, Frank Doel (Erik Thomson). The play was originally adapted in 1981 from the real Hanff’s 1970 epistolary memoir of the same name. 

Given the play is essentially a series of interconnected monologues (with virtually no dialogue), director Mark Kilmurry and movement director Julia Robertson do an extremely admirable job of enlivening the text, ensuring the action on the stage keeps the story engaging without distracting from the characters’ letters. While each characters reads out their letters, both Hanff’s NYC apartment and Marks & Co remain abuzz with characters walking to and fro, organising letters, Hanff’s book orders, Hanff’s gifts to wartime-British side of the cast, and characters reacting to the letters they are sent. This liveliness is helped by the play’s excellent choreography and use of props; Hanff’s letters seem to arrive in Doel’s desk as if by magic, and in one particularly memorable moment, Hanff picks a book out of a package immediately after we see Doel place it in a box downstage. Though this effect certainly isn’t hard to figure out, it is rather complex to organise, and is executed so seamlessly it’s likely many audience members wouldn’t notice it for a large chunk of the play’s run. 

While the play may lack action or much semblance of plot, this is, aside from a slow end to the first half, certainly not a detriment, as the real beating heart of the play is its charm, and the relationships between its characters. Despite an initially somewhat jarring New York accent, Best portrays Hanff with an enchanting wit and panache that contrasts excellently with Thomson’s reserved persona, and the two, despite never interacting face-to-face, have an excellent chemistry that reveals the warmth hidden underneath both characters’ outward personas. Best’s performance is especially notable as she spends almost every moment of the play’s runtime onstage, and around half of that delivering monologues, which is certainly no easy feat. Praise is also to be given to the rest of the cast, Katie Fitchett, Angela Mahlatjie and Brian Meegan. Mahltajie’s Cecily Farr in particular is endearing to an almost extreme degree, and every moment she had onstage was a delight. Her absence in the last quarter of the play was strongly felt by the whole audience. These characters and their relationships, endearing as they are, create an incredibly comforting atmosphere throughout the play, and build up to a strong ending that is both satisfactory and bittersweet, leaving some audience members, I noticed,  in tears. 

This atmosphere is further aided by Nick Fry’s incredible set, which stood out to me from the moment I entered the theatre. Balancing two sets on a tiny stage like the Ensemble Theatre’s is no easy feat, but Fry managed to do so flawlessly. Fry’s set was also meticulously constructed and designed, with incredible amounts of detail and craftsmanship throughout that really contributed to my immersion in the play’s atmosphere and story. Fry also designed the play’s costumes, which, much like its set, are wonderfully made. They are fantastic pieces of historical costuming that evolve throughout the play’s twenty years, shifting from the fashion of the 50’s to the 60’s while still being catered to each individual character’s personality. 

84 Charing Cross Road reminds us why we write letters. In a changing world, the human connection that letters and communication provides us is indispensable. Leaving the play, I only thought about one thing: I really ought to write a letter to someone I love. 

84 Charing Cross Road plays at the Ensemble theatre until the 13th of June. 


Amplified: Seymour Centre

 By Liron Peer

‘Amplified: The Exquisite Rock and Rage of Chrissy Amphlett’ is now on at Seymour Centre from April 15th to 25th. The production reached up and brought Australian pop rock icon Chrissy Amphlett back down into the theatre with us. This production is certainly not your average cabaret or tribute; it offers something more. The work was heartfelt, inspiring, and emotional. Sheridan Harbridge brought us Chrissy’s aura, urging us all to “be the crow.”

Harbridge charismatically and humbly paints us a vibrant picture of this out-of-place yet unflinching girl, Chrissy, and we follow her journey through her first gigs at local Sydney bars, to the Divinyls, opening for AC/DC, to her new quiet life in New York and facing her impending death. Harbridge perfectly tells this story through conversations of those who knew her, often switching to different characters in Amphlett’s life. Harbridge acted as a vessel, letting the story and imagination run through her, then dishing out her own antsy raw entertainment on stage.

Besides bringing charm and humour to the performance, Harbridge ventured into far deeper emotional territory. She truly “went there,” allowing the moment to take over touchingly. Initially, I was sceptical of the show’s self-awareness. Harbridge opens by acknowledging that she is “just an actress” and cannot compare to Chrissy Amphlett in all that she was. However, it quickly became clear that this framing was not only intentional but essential. No one else could have guided the audience better through Chrissy’s life and music. Harbridge carried Chrissy’s spirit throughout with a sense of uninhibited enjoyment that was collective amongst the audience.

The use of lighting was particularly effective, elevating the otherwise simply dressed stage. When performing Chrissy’s songs, the lighting design enhanced the mood of the Divinyls pop rock anthems, bringing edge and grit to tracks like ‘Pleasure and Pain’, a sense of nostalgic youth in tracks like “Science Fiction” and capturing the raw energy of ‘The Good Die Young’. The haze worked beautifully when spotlighting Sheridan in more of the ‘still’ numbers, draping alluringly around her, creating an isolated intimacy between song and audience.

Harbridge’s beautiful and strong vocal ability led us to the heart of Chrissy through each song; she adapted her style of vocals to match the layered trajectory of the Divinyls discography. It was clear that Harbridge not only learned these songs but formed meaningful attachments to them, giving the Divinyls songs vulnerability and depth.

If you want to discover the Australian gem that is Chrissy Amphlett in an entertaining evening, I highly recommend getting a seat.

English: Seymour Centre & Outhouse Theatre Co

Language & Belonging in English at the Seymour Centre

By Lola Carlton

In a time wracked by white supremacist ideals, where English isn’t only a language - but rather a cultural signifier, a representation of status, and often a ticket to freedom, OutHouse Theatre Company has carved out a raw and introspective gem that puts the white western world’s noses in the ancient relationship between language and belonging. 

When I tell people I lived in Italy for only three short months, they assume the entire thing must’ve been utterly glorious, a real La Dolce Vita every single day. But honestly, the thing I felt the most was lonely. I’m an okay Italian speaker, but for a long time I was a professional speaker in English. And the thing I found the most jarring was the fact that in Italian, none of my actual personality existed. As an English speaker, I get to be funny, charismatic, interesting, intelligent. But in Italian, the thing I was the most was awkward and stupid. 

This is obviously a very bland and trivial comparison to the story of the play, but it did allow me to understand the conversation around the isolation of language in a very personal way. English is set around a group of students whose mother tongue is Farsi, (a Persian language spoken mainly in Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan) attempting to pass the TOEFL (Test Of English as a Foreign Language). The four students all have their own unique motivations for staying (or not staying) in the classroom, and teacher Marijan leads them all towards reshaping their tongues, their mouths, and their voices to fit the ever difficult, ever changing language of English. If they learn it, their lives might change in incredibly significant ways. Passports, universities, freedom - but the more they speak it, the more they begin to feel their native language begin to slip through their fingers. In English, they can be anything. But only in Farsi can they actually be themselves.

The script is, obviously, fantastic. By writer Sanaz Toossi, it weaves together an intricate web of loneliness, desire, desperation, change, and control in a way that makes it so no one is really right or wrong. This allows the conflict that shapes the story to be so deeply human you cannot help to be swept up in it. The arc each character moves through feels perfectly moulded to them, and you are never left wanting more. Nothing in English overstays its welcome. 

The performers are also all, individually, brilliant. Pedram Biazar as Omid takes us into the mind of the hollow over-achiever, desperate to belong but so beyond everything around him that his attempts to connect never quite land home respectfully. Setareh Naghoni is incredible as the strong willed Elham, always technically correct but never able to balance that need with necessary gentleness - and certainly, as a white audience member, one of the more confronting characters. Neveen Hanna is the soft but not delicate Roya, who is only attempting English to connect - and whose final moment of defiance lays the necessary groundwork for the rest of the play. Minerva Khodabande as Goli injects the play with the uplifting moments of comedy it very much needs to survive, and feels like maybe the only character who is learning English for not the right reason, but a reason unbothered by the unfortunate ugliness of necessity, desperation, or the creeping limbs of colonialism. 

But it is Nicole Chamoun as Marijan who truly owns the stage. Chamoun seeps with charisma and presence, and has an undeniable talent for emotional storytelling that perhaps has not been seen to quite that level on Sydney stages. Perhaps it is her obsession with the language, or perhaps it is simply her skill that draws the audience ever-closer to her perspective, even as we see the cracks in it. Both her moments of whip-crack comedy, and her deeper moments of tragedy were immensely moving, and the final conversation of the play left nigh a dry eye in the house. 

Production design was also on its A-Game. The set design of the classroom was just naturalistic enough to ground the production, costume breathed life into each and every characters’ personality, and a special shout-out must go to lighting, who dutifully waited until the women on stage had perfected their hijabs before allowing us to witness them again - an incredibly special touch to an already fantastic production. 

My only, very minor frustration to what was almost a perfect show, was a simple adjustment in tempo. Emotional moments - especially at the ends of scenes - needed a moment to breath and hit the audience before the lights went off. For such a fast paced piece that completely enraptures its audience, it can afford to take slightly more time. Around important lines, there were moments I wanted just a touch of emphasis to bring what was being said into the light a little more. These issues are extremely common with one act shows in their anxiety to not keep the audience sitting down for too long - but I would much rather a show happen too quickly than a show with a bad habit of dragging us unwillingly along behind it. 

What is language if not a way to express who we truly are? What is identity if not another way to find belonging? And what are our names, if not a way to connect with our deepest self? English takes every one of these intimate questions and wraps us up in a whirlwind of completely contradicting answers. Led by a brilliant team of performers, directors, and creatives, this show will find a way to connect with you no matter who you are. In a time where we find ourselves further and further away from ourselves, and certainly further away from each other, it is theatre like this that forces you to reckon with who you are and why you are, that will bring us all back to some sense of sanity. 


The River: STC

By Max Boag

What does it mean to love? Is it able to be mutually exclusive from the truth? The River is a mystery, but that is not all it is. At its core, this play offers many incredibly complex questions about the nature of love, its allure, and its power over the psyche, in a way that complements the mystery surrounding the plot. This is put together remarkably well by Margaret Thanos, an Alumni of our very own SUDS. 

The play has a small cast of three: the Woman (Miranda Otto), the Man (Ewan Leslie), and the Other Woman (Andrea Demetriades), all of whom deliver breathtaking performances, contemplating on their own experiences with love, and playing off of each other beautifully. In a show about love, and what it means to love, there must be chemistry between actors, and these three seem to have bucketfulls of it to spare. With a title like “the other woman”, you might have some reservations about the nature of Leslie’s character, but he manages to garner all of the audience’s sympathy in his almost Sisyphean pursuit of love as it seems to never work in the way he wants it to. Otto’s and Demetriades’ characters themselves also offer distinct and unique takes on what it means to love. While at times mirroring each other, they hold such different values that the eventual explosive arguments between them and the Man are so different in their nuances and outcomes that audiences leave the play realising that these three characters all just have different views, desires, and experiences with the very same thing: love and connection.

The stripped down set elevates the character performances immensely, while still lending itself to the mysterious and secluded atmosphere present due to the mystery of the story. The entirety of the play is set in a small, sequestered cabin, surrounded by forest. As an audience member, you truly feel how closed off the cabin is from the rest of the world, even if there are other people mentioned in the story. The design emphasises how isolated the characters feel in their pursuit of intimacy. In much the same way, the set also lends itself very well to the more absurdist movement sequences present in the play, with the open exterior of the cabin allowing audiences to peer into dark and gloomy forest, where certain figures moving through dark sheets surrounding the stage heighten the suspense already felt by the audience. This is accompanied by a deeply atmospheric soundscape, making every sequence almost spine-tingling.

At only 80 minutes, one might wonder if The River can clearly achieve its intention, and I believe it does, to an incredibly high degree. But, because it is incredibly thought-provoking, and character decisions and musings offer much deeper insight into the themes of the play, one must come to The River prepared to give their full attention. It is not a show to be taken lightly, but one won't have a hard time becoming enraptured by the show, with its central plot-based mystery, the mystery behind character decisions, and the absurdist movement. The River is an absolutely thrilling and simultaneously transformative theatrical experience that will change, or at least make you review, your perspective on the concept of love, and our human need for it.

For anyone experiencing that itch for a really good piece of theatre, look no further than The River, an enthralling mystery with an incredibly philosophical centre, guaranteed to leave you deep in thought.

My Brilliant Career: STC

Myan Vandegraaff

Photography by Pia Johnson


'My Brilliant Career'
Review by Myan Vandegraaff

My dear, fellow Australians.

It isn’t often that we’re able to go to a musical that is for us. Most musicals that are given a large platform in Australia are products of societies outside of our own, and their storylines evidence that. My Brilliant Career is a breath of fresh air from the constant stream of Americanised or European stories, offering something purely and uniquely Australian.

Originally based on a ficto-autobiographical 1901 novel by Miles Franklin, My Brilliant Career is fiercely feminist, outrageously powerful, and full of hope. Set in the outback of rural New South Wales, the story follows Sybylla Melvyn (Kala Gare) on her growth into womanhood, through a journey of self discovery, identity, and ambition, all of which plays out brilliantly on stage. The adapted stageplay was written by Sheridan Harbridge and Dean Bryant, with music by Matthew Frank and lyrics by Dean Bryant. This production was directed by Anne-Louise Sarks. 

The set is perfectly simple, consisting of straw carpeting across the whole stage, with a rotating section centre stage. Upon this rotating section is a large white piano, with other instruments surrounding the centrepiece. As the show commenced, cast members began filing onto stage and playing instruments with house lights still up, invoking a sense of togetherness and unity through art.


The performances in this production are absolutely next level. Kala Gare’s voices just soars throughout the theatre with such effortlessness and composition. In her rendition of Sybylla Melvyn, Gare has truly solidified herself in the Australian musical theatre ethos. Beyond our leading lady, however, we have an incredible ensemble cast who not only consistently switch between character roles, but also between instruments that they play. The immense talent and skill required for such a feat is genuinely beyond me, and I spent a large part of my viewing experience just gawking at how incredible this cast was. In no particular order we had Christina O’Neill (Mother/Helen/Mrs M’Swat/Ensemble), Drew Livingston (Father/Jay-Jay/M’Swat/Ensemble), Melanie Bird (Gertie/Blanche/Ensemble), Raj Labade (Harry/Peter/Ensemble), Cameron Bajraktarevic-Hayward (Frank/Ensemble), Lincoln Elliott (Jimmy/Horace/Ensemble), Ana Mitsikas (Grannie/Rose Jane/Ensemble), as well as musician Jarrad Payne and Musical Director Victoria Falconer. Despite the demanding nature of their multidisciplinary performances, this ensemble had so much cohesion and camaraderie between one another that it felt less like watching difficult performances take place and more like witnessing a group of artists on the same wavelength freely create together. 


What struck me most about this show beyond its five star performances and deeply touching messaging was its dedication to uplifting the Australian identity. Oftentimes, Australian artists are left in a lull of inactivity, from which the only escape seems to be to continue your art abroad. This piece of theatre is just the optimistic nudge that Australian artists need.My Brilliant Careerdoesn’t act in spite of Australia, but in service of—in fact,becauseof Australia. It doesn’t participate in farcities of what it is—it isn’t trying to make it to Broadway or win a TONY—it is made wholeheartedly with Australia as both the subject and the audience. In Sybylla Melvyn, we have our ownLittle-Women-of-Green-Gables, a feminist icon of grit and talent, wrapped in the authenticity of the Australian story. How lucky are we?

Bette & Joan: Ensemble Theatre

By Lola Carlton

Hollywood’s Favourite Catfight: Bette & Joan 

“You should never say bad things about the dead, you should only say good. Joan Crawford is dead. Good.” 

Bette Davis and Joan Crawford, for some of this illustrious magazine’s younger readers, were not only enemies, not only loathed each other, but were the fundamental blueprint for every single celebrity rivalry that has been since. As titans of early Hollywood, defining what filmmaking was and would be for the rest of its glittering history, competition was ultimately inevitable. And yet, Bette Davis and Joan Crawford didn’t just have friendly, professional competition. No, these women despised each other in a way that has defined them both even in death. But why? Both of them were incredibly talented, both of them were famous in their own right, and both of them left behind significant legacies. Such is the delicate question that Bette & Joan at The Ensemble Theatre answers. 

Hollywood has never been a comfortable place for women, especially as they get older. Meryl Streep, which many would consider one of the greatest actresses of all time, and certainly one of the greatest working actors of the current era, was offered three witches after turning forty. Aging is not just an existential threat for the women of the silver screens, it is an ever-encroaching reality that erodes their fame, their relevance, and their job opportunities - and even famous people have to buy groceries. This was even more true for the women of the “Golden Age of Hollywood.” Turning 30 was disastrous. And fame was too young and too hungry to feed you for long after you left the public eye. 

Tucked into the intimate setting of the Ensemble Theatre, we see two dressing tables, just in front of what looks like the back of a traditional flat. The stage is otherwise bare. Joan Crawford enters, played by Lucia Mastrantone, and begins what will unfurl as a masterclass of character acting. Mastrantone utterly embodies silver screen glamour, giving the audience a cunning and clashing mix of insecure and magnificent. It would undermine her performance to call it naturalistic, and so I would instead find myself describing her performance as something straight out of a Tenessee Williams play; Blanche-Dubois-ing her way into empathy from the audience. Her razor-sharp humour carries us all the way into the introduction of the other half of this bubbling equation, Bette Davis portrayed by Jeanette Cronin. Cronin is similarly incredibly charismatic, and with a grounded “what about it?” nature that was refreshing not only in Davis’s own time, but once again in ours. As a performer, she shined in her more subtle moments, anything to the smallest twitch of her hand drawing us in closer to her. Physical humour came out swinging in the second act, which beautifully contrasted with the somewhat depressing reality that these women weren’t too dissimilar, and may have actually liked each other without the oppressing, cloying weight of an industry that forced them into bitter rivalry. 1950s politeness versus bullwhip vintage insults begin to battle it out on stage, as these women come

face to face with the realities of working together, in something not quite biographical, but not too far from farcical either. 

On a design level, the production continued to impress. Intermittently through the show, projections of interviews would cast up onto the “back” of the flats facing us, creating a dialogue between these women’s public persona, and the persona they were gleefully or nervously allowing us to witness. Like a noir film, we watch these women transform, or refuse to transform to fit their “public.” The script, although perhaps “slow” for a modern audience, was incredibly clever and funny, taking us into a level of intimacy that felt at times almost uncomfortable to witness. Lighting and costume combined brilliantly into moments that snapped between a scrutinising level of immodesty, and a glamorous blanket of warmth and fur. Even in places where the production felt “cheap” (a.k.a. Joan Crawford bright blue pearls) one couldn’t help but think that it must’ve been done on purpose, to let us in on the secret that nothing is quite as magnificent as it seems. 

As we face the women of fame in the modern era and their calamities, the Chappel Roans, the Charlie XCXs, and even, god forbid, the Emerald Fennels, it is productions like Bette & Joan that allow us to interrogate why the systems that we built to contain and cage female talent have survived for so long. Why do we still find ourselves instinctively hunting for male validation, why do we allow the arts to strip everything away from us until we’re nothing without them, and why do we allow ourselves to exist with the ticking time bomb of “aging out” hovering so close to us? Told through two of the strongest performers on the Sydney stages, Bette & Joan reveals the horrible secret behind these questions: we may respect the women we are forced to compete with, but it’s much easier to weaponise the system against them than it is to allow them to win next to us. Fame, after all, is society’s favourite superiority complex, and none of us truly realise we’re not as untouchable as we think we are, until we’ve already lost touch completely.

New Theatre: Stage Kiss

By Lola Carlton

Here’s to Acting With You, Kid 

What is it about art that makes romance so intoxicating? Acting, for many, isn’t just an art form. It’s an aphrodisiac. Can you possibly leave a good romance on stage? Or does it come home with you, no matter how much you try to compartmentalize? 

More than that, even if you do bring it home with you, will it ever truly be the same? 

These are the sultry questions asked by Alice Livingstone’s Stage Kiss, a two and a half hour exploration of what it means when art and passion collide. If nothing else, leaving you with the sticky-sweet impossibly complex questions of who exactly artists become once they’re out of the spotlight. 

The piece drips with comedic charm; the tempo across the board is almost flawless, physical comedy remained brilliant and kept the piece moving (especially important in its 75 minute opening act), and the script had no shortage of clever in-jokes to make the theatre people in the audience chuckle. A definite standout in this regard was Nicholas Papademetriou’s Director, a golden portrayal of the wandering, pretentious, and slightly self-obsessed creatives we’ve all met. Similarly, Frank Shanahan’s collection of characters were all individually brilliant, and he had some of the most distinct physical comedy moments in the show. 

The first act was light on its feet, and despite its length, was never inspiring one to check the time. Yet, admittedly, the length of the first act does somewhat convince you that the show could end there. The second act then, has quite a task at hand - convincing the audience it should exist. It’s here that one could see the production start to dip in places. There are significantly less moments of comedy in the second act, and the script itself seems to take on this somewhat strange train of thought about punishing the lead female character by relishing in the breaking of her boundaries. But with Emma Delle-Vedove giving us such an empathetic portrayal of a woman dealing with romantic complexities, I found myself leaving with a bitter taste in my mouth at watching her be all but abused by her art form. Perhaps, this is better commented on as the likeability of the character herself, and the talented portrayal of her inner world by Delle-Vedove. Interestingly, Jason Swindlow’s “He” was somewhat better supported by the script in this regard. During the first act, it is easy to be swept up in his artistic romanticism, and yet, when the cold water of his living situation and avoidant tendencies hit you in the second act, you empathise with him, but not quite enough for us as the audience to want to stick around with him. 

This production is kept alive and bounding by its brilliant ensemble: Lynden Jones, Nicola Denton, and Victoria Fowler do above and beyond to keep the story moving, and keep us from settling too much into the discomfort of some of the script’s less attractive moments. They also produced some of the most impressive “background noise” I’ve ever seen, keeping every moment alive. The set in the first act was effectively simple, and developed into a quality portrayal of a run down home in the second act. Accents, admittedly, dipped in and out across the board, and yet with a play as meta as this, when the actors have to play actors playing parts (badly), I can imagine why some of the finer details got a little lost in the wash. 

Overall, the production presents an interesting discussion on the addictiveness of artistic passion, wrapped up neatly in a masterpiece of comedic performance. Although some of the script’s beats slow it down slightly, the performances across the board make up for it. If you’re looking to find out what would’ve happened if that show situationship kept going… Stage Kiss is more than happy to let you know.

Old Fitz: Four Quartets

By Liron Peer

A simple, yet authentic rendition of T.S. Eliot's poetic sequence ‘Four Quartets’, now at the Old Fitz Theatre as part of their late-night program. The four poems featured were written by Elliot during different years through his career, with the latter two poems being written amidst WWII. These poems being, Burnt Norton, East Coker, The Dry Salvages and Little Gidding.

The dingy atmosphere created by the effective collaboration of set, lighting and costume had a transportive feeling of limbo. The space was draped with an old, rough-looking textile curtain, a single lightbulb hanging from the roof, a metal bucket, a crate and a box. Each actor came out into the shadowy space with soiled bare feet and neutral coloured clothing, sending a message that they are conveyors of Eliot's words and story without exaggeration.

Patrick Klavins' direction gave each actor a unique essence brought to their respective poem, particularly through their movement in space and how they utilised the set.

Sandy Eldridge’s specific character choices immersed us in the world of the poem. I enjoyed the distinct dialect she executed. Charles Mayer's embodiment of the story within Burnt Norton was relatable and engaging. When watching Kaivu Suvarna, I was able to extract the message that he was exuding. However, as the piece continued, I felt a slight disconnect that dipped. This was the tight-rope balance that each performer was navigating. Lastly, Grace Stamnas brought an intrinsic intensity to her portrayal, which was refreshing to me.

The contributions from each part of the production had married well together; however, it may not have been enough to grip the audience for its entirety. There was an understanding of the sombre yet hopeful worldview the poems contain amidst a tumultuous backdrop and the insightfulness that it is still very relevant today.